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SUMMARY:Polyoxometalate catalysts in solar fuels and cancer chemotherapy
LOCATION:Chemistry A101
TZID:America/Denver
DTSTART:20190101T000000
UID:2026-04-29-02-02-05@natsci.colostate.edu
DTSTAMP:20260429T020205
Description:About the Seminar:\n\nThe very diverse geometrical and electron
 ic structures of inorganic clusters\, and in particular early-transition m
 etal polyoxometalates (POMs)\, give these complex polyanions an extensive\
 , usually reversible and tunable redox chemistry and other properties of v
 alue in several fields. A subset of this chemistry is that POMs are effect
 ive catalysts for oxidations\, including air(O2)-based oxidations\, severa
 l of which have been commercialized\, and water oxidation catalysts (WOCs)
  in conjunction with solar fuel production. The energetics\, hydrolytic ch
 emistry and multi-electron-transfer chemistry of POM WOCs will be discusse
 d\, and some conclusions of studies in this area after our intial papers (
 2008 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.\, and 2010\, Science) will be described.\nThe s
 econd effort\, which is quite new\, but intriguing\, novel and promising b
 ased on diverse biological studies\, involves the development of a “cata
 lytic anticancer agent”. These POMs gets into tumor cells and once insid
 e catalyze the air(O2)-based oxidation of the protective antioxidants (pri
 marily glutathione) within the tumor cells resulting in a redox potential 
 imbalance and death of the tumor cells. The selectivities are very high fo
 r a range of tumor cells versus healthy cells and we have documented actua
 l catalytic reactions inside living cells. The talk will finish with a loo
 k at some fundmental studies of ionic strength and ion pairing properties 
 of POMs. These properties\, like redox potential\, impact nearly all other
  attributes and applications of POMs.\n\n&nbsp\;\n\nAbout the Speaker:\n\n
 Dr. Craig L. Hill\, the Goodrich C. White Professor at Emory University\, 
 has been studying catalysis\, reaction mechanisms and materials science fo
 r 40 years. Most of his current research focuses on solar fuels\, oxidatio
 n\, decontamination\, and multi-electron transfer processes\, frequently w
 ith an emphasis on nano-scale materials and POM derivatives. His research 
 involves extensive structural characterization (X-ray crystallography\, NM
 R\, etc.)\, many spectroscopic and electrochemical techniques in addition 
 to kinetics and most recently in operando synchrotron studies with Brookha
 ven National Lab (BNL) and Argonne National Lab (ANL) collaborators. Dr. H
 ill has trained about 140 graduate students and postdoctoral research asso
 ciates. Google Scholar lists over 600 publications with ~410 publications 
 in peer-reviewed journals that have been cited ~28\,000 times (H index = 8
 8). Four of these have already exceeded 1000 citations. He has been the re
 cipient of three ACS awards and many others and is a Fellow of AAAS\, the 
 Victorian Institute of Chemical Sciences (VICS)\, the Academia Europaea (A
 E) and the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). 4:00 pm
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